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Monday, May 08, 2006

Build Your Own Stamp Sweat Box

Stamp Collecting with GS

Sometimes soaking isn't the solution. Sometimes it's best
to let humidity work on the glue before you try to remove
a hinge remnant or separate a mint stamp stuck to another
stamp or an album page. The same trick works for getting
stamps off envelopes whose inks you know will discolor the
stamp when placed in water.

If you live in a hot, humid area you could experiment with
exposing your stamps to the elements, but for most of us
the answer is a sweat box. It's simply an airtight container
with a couple of sponges and a cradle to keep the stamps
from coming into direct contact with the sponges.

The basic idea is to raise the humidity in the sweat box so
that it dampens the stamp's gum just enough to loosen the
stamp from whatever it's stuck on without saturating the
stamp or the paper, or diluting the gum.

The basic parts of the sweat box are

1. A small air tight container. (picture #1) A small, clear
plastic disposable air-tight food container works well. The
smaller the container, the quicker the humidy rises. If it's
clear you can check on the stamp's progress without opening
the container, which would then also drop the humidity.

2. A clean, never-used sponge or two to hold the water
moisture. (picture #5) Two clean kitchen sponges are fine.
You can try this out with what you have in the kitchen, but
if you want to keep your sweat box working, you'll want to
replace them with never-used sponges.

3. A screen on which the stamp on piece rests. I used a plastic
basket that stores sell strawberries in. (picture #1) I then
trimmed the sides down low enough to fit between the two
sponges.

4. Spacers (picture #4) These raise the screen above the bottom
sponge and must be non-porous, plastic, metal or cork. I used
two bottle caps, but now use two pieces from a backgammon set.

To put together a your own homemade sweat box read the
following and refer to the pictures.

1. Soak the bottom sponge in water. Wring it out so that it is
still heavy and wet with water but not dripping and place it
on the bottom of your box.

2. Affix the top sponge to the center of your box's top lid with
two push pins as shown in picture #2.

3. Soak the top sponge in water and wring it out so that it is
still heavy and wet with water but not dripping.

4. Now trim your screen so that it will fit between the upper
and lower sponge. See picture #3.

5. Place your two spacers on top of the bottom sponge and
rest your screen on top of it. See picture #4

6. When finished and set up, it looks something like this. See
picture #5. In a while, depending on the sponge water, the
size of the box, ambient temperature, humidity and sunlight
on the box, water droplets will form on the sides of the box.

7. I cut a wine cork into ½" thicknesses and used them to
cover the sharp ends of the push pins holding the top sponge
in place on the cover.

The object of the sweat box is to have the humidity in the
box seep through the paper and loosen the stamp's gum, but
remember paper and gum interact in different ways
depending on the age of the paper, the age and condition
of the gum and the humidity.

Self-adhesive stamps can be sweated off, but what happens
with a SA stamp is that the binder layer dissolves separating
the top paper layer from the bottom adhesive layer so that
you can't save the stamp with its adhesive.

And if you think stronger measures are necessary, just give
the sweat box more time to work. Remember "STEAM is
EXTREME."

With a little experience and patience most glues finally break
down under the humidity. Expect a gummed stamp to take 30
minutes to loosen from paper, and gummed mint stamps a bit
longer to release from each other.

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